How to Get a Bachelor's Degree in Psychology: A Complete Guide

By Athena KanUpdated
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A bachelor's degree in psychology is a four-year undergraduate program covering the scientific study of human behavior, cognition, and mental processes. The degree is the required academic foundation for graduate school admission and the first step toward licensure as a psychologist, and it qualifies graduates for entry-level roles in social services, human resources, and healthcare.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports a median annual salary of $94,310 for psychologists as of May 2024.

Psychologist Salary and Job Outlook

The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports a median annual salary of $94,310 for psychologists as of May 2024. Earnings vary by specialization: clinical and counseling psychologists report a median of $95,830, while school psychologists earn a median of $86,930. Psychologists working in government, research, and applied behavioral health settings may see different figures depending on employer type and geography.

The BLS projects 6% employment growth for psychologists from 2024 to 2034, faster than the average for all occupations. Clinical and counseling psychologists are projected to see stronger growth at 11% over the same period, driven by rising demand for mental health services in hospitals, schools, and community health centers.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a bachelor's degree in psychology enough to be a psychologist?

No. A bachelor's degree is the academic prerequisite for graduate school, not a license to practice. Becoming a licensed psychologist requires a doctoral degree (PhD or PsyD), several thousand hours of supervised clinical experience, and passing state licensing exams.

What jobs can I get with only a bachelor's in psychology?

With a bachelor's degree in psychology, you can qualify for entry-level positions in human resources, market research, social services, sales, and public relations. These roles leverage the communication, analytical, and interpersonal skills developed during your undergraduate studies.

What is the difference between a BA and a BS in Psychology?

A Bachelor of Arts (BA) includes broader liberal arts coursework and more elective flexibility. A Bachelor of Science (BS) places greater emphasis on research methods, statistics, and the biological foundations of behavior. Students planning research-intensive graduate study often benefit from a BS.

Where do psychologists work?

Psychologists are employed in hospitals, private practices, schools, government agencies, corporate settings, and nonprofit organizations. Work environment varies by specialization: school psychologists work primarily in K-12 settings, while clinical and counseling psychologists are most commonly found in healthcare facilities and mental health centers.

What is the difference between a psychologist and a psychiatrist?

Psychologists earn a doctoral degree in psychology and are trained in psychotherapy and psychological assessment. Psychiatrists are medical doctors (MD or DO) who complete a residency in psychiatry and can prescribe medication in addition to providing therapy. Both treat mental health conditions, but through different training paths and clinical methods.

Your Path Forward With a Psychology Degree

A bachelor's degree in psychology prepares graduates for direct entry into social services, human resources, and behavioral health roles, and it is the required starting point for anyone pursuing licensure as a clinical, counseling, or school psychologist. With a national median salary of $94,310 and projected job growth above the national average, psychology offers a strong return on a four-year investment.

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Athena Kan
Written by
Athena Kan

Athena Kan is the CEO and co-founder of Dreambound, which makes people irreplaceable in a post-AI world by training people in healthcare, trades, and AI-powered knowledge work. Dreambound is backed by Union Square Ventures and Arrive, a Roc Nation company.

Before founding Dreambound, she was an investor at 8VC ($6B AUM), a software engineer on Uber's self-driving car team. She also founded Coding it Forward, a nonprofit that recruits top technical talent to modernize the federal government - work that earned her a medallion from the Chief Technology Officer of the U.S. She graduated from Harvard College and was recognized as a Forbes 30 Under 30 honoree.

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